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The Positive Aging Act

Background
On May 22, 2003, Representative Patrick Kennedy (D-RI) re-introduced the "Positive Aging Act," H.R. 2241, which would improve the accessibility and quality of mental health services for the elderly. AAGP collaborated with Representative Patrick Kennedy (D-RI) and his staff on the drafting and introduction of legislation of the original version of this legislation in 2002. A companion bill, S. 1456, was introduced by Senator John Breaux (D-LA) on July 25, 2003.

The "Positive Aging Act" would provide mental health screenings, appropriate referrals for follow-up care and consultations, and the use of available evidence-based protocols for common mental health disorders. In addition, grants for community-based mental health treatment outreach teams would be available to provide services in primary health care facilities where older adults receive medical treatments, as well as adult day care centers, senior centers, assisted living facilities and other settings where older adults reside or receive social services.

The "Positive Aging Act" provides new authorities and resources to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) in the Department of Health and Human Services. This agency is responsible for improving the accessibility of high quality care for people with mental disorders primarily through block grants to the states and other grants to develop and apply best practices to the identification and treatment of mental disorders at the community level. The "Positive Aging Act" strengthens these activities and targets efforts on sites where primary care is provided and locations where older adults reside or receive other social services.

The “Positive Aging Act” contains the following provisions:

  • Authorizes SAMHSA to conduct services implementation projects that integrate mental health screening and treatment services at primary care sites serving a geriatric patient population. These sites would commit to an interdisciplinary team including mental health professionals and would adopt evidence-based treatment protocols developed for elderly patients;
  • Authorizes a new SAMHSA grant program to support geriatric mental health outreach teams in settings where seniors live or receive social services to foster collaboration between these providers and senior centers, adult day care programs, assisted living facilities, and the like, and to increase access to mental health services in a wide variety of community settings;
  • Establishes a new deputy director for geriatric mental health services within the Center for Mental Health Services (CMHS) at SAMHSA to develop and implement initiatives to address the mental health service needs of older adults;
  • Creates positions on the advisory council for CMHS for representatives of older adults, their families, and geriatric mental health specialists;
  • Amends the scope of projects under SAMHSA’s authority that address priority needs for substance abuse treatment to include treatment for geriatric patients with alcohol or substance abuse; and
  • Requires states that receive funding under the CMHS Block Grant program to include goals and initiatives for improving access to community-based mental health services for geriatric patients.

AAGP Position
AAGP strongly supports this legislation and will work to achieve its passage, possibly in conjunction with the reauthorization of SAMHSA itself, which could be considered by the Congress this year.

March 2004

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